Morske ribe
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Morske ribe
| Kategorije | Napomene | ||||||||||
| -izumrle (Extinct, EX) -regionalno izumrle (Regionaly Extinct, RE) -izumrle u prirodi (Extinct in the Wild, EW) -kritično ugrožene (Critically Endangered, CR) -ugrožene (Endangered, E) -rizične (Vulnerable, VU) -niskorizične (Near Threatened, NT) -najmanje zabrinjavajuće (Least Concern, LC) -nedovoljno poznate (Data Deficient, DD) -neobrađene (Not Evaluated, NT). |
|
| Svojta/Takson | |||
| Latinsko ime/ Latin name | Hrvatsko i englesko ime/ Croatian and English name | Kategorija/ Caterory | Napomene/ Remarks |
| CYCLOSTOMATA (Kružnouste) | |||
| Petromyzon marinus Linnaeus, 1758 | Morska paklara/ Sea lamprey | DD |
r |
| CHONDRICHTHYES (Hrskavicnjace) | |||
| Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Pas lisica/ Thintail thresher | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Carcharias taurus (Rafinesque, 1809) | Psina zmijozuba/ Sand tiger shark | VU |
r |
| Carcharinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) | Pas tupan/ Sandbar shark | DD |
r |
| Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pas ljudožder/ Great white shark | CR |
r |
| Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) | Psina golema/ Basking shark | VU |
r |
| Dasyatis centroura (Mitchill, 1815) | Žutuga dracorepa/ Roughtail stingray | DD |
r; sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Dasyatis pastinaca (Linnaeus, 1758) | Žutuga/ Common stingray | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Dipturus batis (Linnaeus, 1758) | Raža volina/ Blue skate | EN |
r |
| Dipturus oxyrinchus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Raža klinka/ Longnosed skate | VU |
r |
| Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pas butor/ Tope shark | EN |
r |
| Heptranchias perlo (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Volonja/ Sharpnose sevengill shark | DD |
r |
| Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Glavonja/ Bluntnose sixgill shark | EN |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Isurus oxyrhinchus Rafinesque, 1810 | Kucak/ Shortfin mako | CR |
r |
| Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Kucina/ Porbeagle | LC |
r |
| Leucoraja circularis (Couch, 1838) | Raža smeda/ Sandy ray | DD |
r; jJ/sA |
| Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Golub uhan/ Devil fish | DD |
r |
| Mustelus asterias Cloquet, 1821 | Pas mekuš/ Starry smooth-hound | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Mustelus mustelus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pas cukov/ Smooth-hound | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Mustelus punctulatus Risso, 1827 | Pas piknjavac/ Blackspotted smooth-hound | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Myliobatis aquila (Linnaeus, 1758) | Golub/ Common eagle ray | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Odontapsis ferox (Risso, 1810) | Psina sitnozuba/ Smalltooth sand tiger | DD |
r |
| Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pas prasac/ Angular roughshark | EN |
r; cJ/wA |
| Prionace glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pas modrulj/ Blue shark | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Pteromylaeus bovinus (G. Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | Golub cukan/ Bull ray | DD |
r |
| Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) | Žutuga ljubicasta/ Pelagic stingray | DD |
r |
| Raja asterias Delaroche, 1809 | Raža zvjezdopjega/ Starry ray | DD |
r; sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Raja clavata Linnaeus, 1758 | Raža kamenica/ Thornback ray | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Raja miraletus Linnaeus, 1758 | Raža modropjega/ Brown ray | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Raja monatgui Fowler, 1910 | Raža crnopjega/ Spotted ray | DD |
r; cJ/wA |
| Raja polystigma Regan, 1923 | Raža crnožiga/ Speckled ray | DD |
r |
| Raja radula Delaroche, 1809 | Raža tuponoska/ Rough ray | DD |
r |
| Rostroraja alba (Lacepéde, 1803) | Volina bjelica/ Bottlenosed skate | DD |
r |
| Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758) | Macka bljedica/ Small-spotted catshark | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Scyliorhinus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758) | Macka mrkulja/ Nursehound | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758 | Pas kostelj piknjavac/ Piked dogfish | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Squalus blainvillei (Risso, 1827) | Pas kostelj/ Longnose spurdog | NT |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840 | Sklat žutac/ Smoothback angelshark | EN |
r |
| Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758) | Sklat sivac/ Angelshark | EN |
r |
| Torpedo marmorata Risso, 1810 | Drhtulja mramorasta/ Spotted torpedo | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Torpedo nobiliana Bonaparte, 1835 | Drhtulja ljubicasta/ Atlantic torpedo | DD |
r |
| Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758) | Drhtulja obicna/ Common torpedo | DD |
r |
| OSTEICHTHYES (Koštunjace) | |||
| Acipenser naccarrii Bonaparte, 1836 | Jesetra tuponoska/ Adriatic sturgeon | CR |
e; sjJ/nA |
| Acipenser sturio Linnaeus, 1758 | Jesetra/ Sturgeon | CR |
r; cJ/wA |
| Alosa fallax nilotica (G. Saint-Hilaire, 1809) | Lojka/ Mediterranean shad | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821) | Obrvan/ Mediterranean toothcarp | EN |
cJ/wA |
| Argyrosomus regius (Asso, 1801) | Hama/ Meagre | CR |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Atherina boyeri Risso, 1810 | Oliga/ Big-scale sand smelt | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Atherina hepsetus Linnaeus, 1758 | Gavun/ Mediterranean sand smelt | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Aspitrigla cuculus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Kokot bijelac/ East Atlantic red gurnard | LC |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Bothus podas (Delaroche, 1809) | Razok/ Wide-eyed flounder | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Campogramma glaycos (Lacepéde, 1801) | Strijela šarulja/ Vadigo | DD |
r; cJ/wA |
| Chelidonichthys gurnardus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Kokot sivac/ Grey gurnard | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Chelidonichthys lucernus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Lastavica balavica/ Tub gurnard | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Chelon labrosus (Risso, 1827) | Cipal putnik/ Thicklip grey mullet | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Dentex dentex (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zubatac/ Common dentex | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque, 1810) | Zubatac krunaš /Pink dentex | NT |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758) | Lubin, Brancin/ European seabass | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Dicentrarchus punctatus (Bloch, 1792) | Lubin piknjavac/ Spotted seabass | DD |
r; sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Diplodus puntazzo (Cetti, 1777) | Pic, Šiljac/ Sharpsnout seabream | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Diplodus sargus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Šarag/ White seabream | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Diplodus vulgaris (Geoffroy Sain-Hilaire, 1817) | Fratar/ Common two-banded seabream | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Echiichthys vipera (Cuvier, 1829) | Pauk žutac/ Lesser weever | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes, 1843) | Kirnja zubuša/ Dogtooth grouper | DD |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe, 1834) | Kirnja/ Dusky grouper | EN |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Gobius cobitis Pallas, 1814 | Glavoc plocar/ Giant goby | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Gymnotorax unicolor (Delaroche, 1809) | Murina crnka/ Brown moray | DD |
r; jJ/sA |
| Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829 | Konjic dugokljunic/ Long-snouted seahorse | EN |
cJ/wA |
| Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Konjic kratkokljunic/ Short-snouted seahorse | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Labrus mixtus Linnaeus, 1758 | Smokva/ Cuckoo wrasse | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Labrus merula Linnaeus, 1758 | Vrana/ Brown wrasse | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Labrus viridis Linnaeus, 1758 | Drozd/ Green wrasse | EN |
cJ/wA |
| Lepidorhombus boscii (Risso, 1810) | Pataraca crnopjega/ Fourspotted megrim | LC |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis (Walbaum, 1792) | Pataraca oštronoska/ Megrim | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Lichia amia (Linnaeus, 1758) | Strijela bjelica/ Leerfish | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ovcica/ Striped seabream | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Liza aurata (Risso, 1810) | Cipal zlatac/ Golden grey mullet | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Liza ramada (Risso, 1810) | Cipal balavac/ Thinlip mullet | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Liza saliens (Risso, 1810) | Cipal dugaš/ Leaping mullet | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Lophius piscatorius Linnaeus, 1758 | Grdobina/ Angler | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Lophius budegassa Spinola, 1807 | Grdobina žutka/ Black-bellied angler | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Microchirus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758) | List pecatar/ Foureyed sole | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1758 | Cipal glavaš/ Flathead mullet | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758 | Trlja od kamena/ Striped red mullet | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Muraena helena Linnaeus, 1758 | Murina/ Mediterranean moray | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Nerophis maculatus Rafinesque, 1810 | Šilce oblokljuno/ Spotted piperfish | DD |
r; cJ/wA |
| Nerophis ophidion (Linnaeus, 1758) | Šilce grebenkljuno/ Straightnose pipefish | DD |
r; cJ/wA |
| Ophisurus serpens (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zmija zubuša/ Serpent eel | DD |
r ; sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Pagellus acarne (Risso, 1827) | Batoglavac/ Axillary seabream | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Pagellus bogaraveo (Brunnich, 1768) | Rumenac okan/ Blackspot seabream | LC |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Arbun/ Common pandora | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Pagrus pagrus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pagar/ Common seabream | EN |
cJ/wA |
| Pegusa impar (Bennett, 1831) | List jadranski/ Adriatic sole | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Pegusa lascaris (Risso, 1810) | List nosan/ Sand sole | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Phycis phycis (Linnaeus, 1766) | Tabinja mrkulja/ Forkbeard | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Iverak/Flounder | LC |
sjJ-sJ/nA-mA |
| Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus, 1758 | Iverak zlatopjeg/ European plaice | LC |
r; sjJ-sJ/nA-mA |
| Polyprion americanus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Kirnja glavulja/ Wreckfish | DD |
jJ/sA |
| Psetta maxima (Linnaeus, 1758) | Oblic/ Turbot | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Salmo trutta trutta Linnaeus, 1758 | Morska pastrva/ Sea trout | DD |
sjJ-sJ/nA-mA |
| Scophthalmus rhombus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Romb/ Brill | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Scorpaena scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 | Škrpina/ Largescaled scorpionfish | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Scyaena umbra Linnaeus, 1758 | Kavala/ Brown meagre | VU |
cJ/wA |
| Seriola dumerili (Risso, 1810) | Gof/ Greater amberjack | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Solea solea (Linnaeus, 1758) | List/ Common sole | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Sparus aurata Linnaeus, 1758 | Komarca/Gilthead seabream | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Spondyliosoma cantharus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Kantar/Black seabream | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Symphodus doderleini Jordan, 1890 | Hinac dugoprugac/Long-striped wrasse | DD |
r; sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Symphodus tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) | Lumbrak/East Atlantic peacock wrasse | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Synapturichthys kleinii (Risso, 1827) | List crnorub/Klein's sole | LC |
cJ/wA |
| Syngnathus abaster Risso, 1827 | Šilo kratkokljuno/Black-striped pipefish | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Syngnathus acus Linnaeus, 1758 | Šilo Greater pipefish | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Syngnathus phlegon Risso, 1827 | Šilo dracavo/Pelagic piper-fish | DD |
r ; cJ/wA |
| Syngnathus tenuirostris Rathke, 1837 | Šilo tankokljuno/Narrow-snouted pipefish | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Syngnathus typhle Linnaeus, 1758 | Šilo tupokljuno/Broad-nosed pipefish | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Thunnus thynnus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tunj/Northern bluefin tuna | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Trachinus araneus Cuvier, 1829 | Pauk crnac/Spotted weever | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Trachinus radiatus Cuvier, 1829 | Pauk šarac/Starry weever | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Trigla lyra Linnaeus, 1758 | Lastavica prasica/Piper gurnard | NT |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Umbrina cirrosa (Linnaeus, 1758) | Koraf/ Shi drum | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Xiphias gladius Linnaeus, 1758 | Sabljan/Swordfish | DD |
sJ-jJ/mA-sA |
| Zeus faber Linnaeus, 1758 | Kovac/John dory | NT |
cJ/wA |
| Zosterisessor ophiocephalus (Pallas, 1814) | Glavoc travaš/ Grass goby | DD |
cJ/wA |
| Ukupno vrsta: | 123 |